Artikel Bahasa Inggris Tentang Pendidikan
Why
Findland’s Schools Are So Successfull
For many years
the school system in Finland has been very successful. In the PISA survey,
which compares reading, math and science knowledge of 15 year olds around the
world, Finland is not only the top European country but also competes with
Asian giants like Shanghai, Singapore and South Korea. But what makes the
educational system in this small country so strikingly different from others in
the western world.
First of all,
the Finish government makes it possible for all children to attend preschool,
which comes after kindergarten. Compulsory education begins at 7. Teachers work
with their pupils in school as much as possible. They have little homework to
do when they get home. When teachers are
not with the pupils they spend a lot of time in schools working on the
curriculum and new projects. They teach
in teams if it is needed to help them reach their goals. That is why dropout
rates are low compared to other countries.
In contrast to
other nations teaching in Finland is a highly admired profession. Finland
selects its teachers very carefully.
Only talented students can continue their education to a university and
receive a master’s degree in education. Finland only takes the best to educate
its youth.
Schools in
Finland are small, at least for international standards. However, more than in
any other country teachers are ready to prepare children for life. In some
cases they know every pupil in their school and can adjust to them. Teachers
try everything to succeed with their pupils. Most of the pupils get additional
help in their elementary school years, either by the teachers themselves or
through specially trained educators.
Mengapa Sekolah – Sekolah di Findlandia Sangat Sukses
Selama bertahun-tahun sistem sekolah di Finlandia sangatlah
sukses. Dalam survei PISA, yang mencoba membandingkan kemapuan membaca,
matematika dan ilmu pengetahuan dari anak usia 15 tahun di seluruh dunia, Finlandia
bukan hanya negara terbaik di Eropa, tetapi juga bersaing dengan raksasa Asia
seperti Shanghai, Singapura dan Korea Selatan. Tapi apa yang membuat sistem
pendidikan di negara kecil ini jadi sangat berbeda dari orang lain di dunia
barat.
Pertama-tama, pemerintah Finlandia memfasilitasi semua
anak untuk menghadiri pendidikan prasekolah, yang datang setelah PAUD. wajib
belajar dimulai pada usia 7 tahun. Guru bekerja memfasilitasi siswa mereka di
sekolah sesering mungkin. Mereka memiliki sedikit pekerjaan rumah yang harus
dilakukan ketika mereka pulang. Ketika guru tidak dengan murid mereka
menghabiskan banyak waktu di sekolah untuk mengkaji kurikulum dan proyek-proyek
baru. Mereka mengajar dalam tim jika itu diperlukan untuk membantu mereka
mencapai tujuan mereka. Itulah sebabnya angka putus sekolah di sana rendah
dibandingkan dengan negara-negara lain.
Berbeda dengan negara-negara lain mengajar di
Finlandia adalah profesi yang sangat dikagumi. Finlandia memilih guru dengan
sangat hati-hati. Hanya siswa berbakat yang dapat melanjutkan pendidikan mereka
ke universitas dan menerima gelar master dalam pendidikan. Negara Finlandia
hanya mengambil yang terbaik untuk mendidik generasi mudanya.
Sekolah di Finlandia kecil, setidaknya untuk standar
internasional. Namun lebih baik dari guru negara lain, mereka mempersiapkan
anak-anak untuk menjalani kehidupan. Dalam beberapa kasus mereka tahu setiap
murid di sekolah mereka dan dapat menyesuaikan diri dengan mereka. Guru mencoba
segalanya untuk sukses dengan murid mereka. Sebagian besar siswa mendapatkan
bantuan tambahan di tahun sekolah dasar mereka, baik oleh guru sendiri atau
melalui pendidik yang terlatih khusus.
Shanghai
is Number One in World Education Rankings
A global
educational study called PISA (Program for International Assessment ) tests over 500,000 pupils in over
70 countries every three years. The 2010 results showed that pupils in Shanghai
are the world’s best in reading mathematics and science. PISA studies 15 year
old and their abilities in the three
fields. The study did not rank China as
a whole but Shanghai, Hong Kong and Macao as
separate countries.
South Korea,
Singapore Taiwan and Japan were other Asian nations that ranked
well. In many western countries the reading score
was down. In Europe, Finland still stays in the number one spot
although it is ranking
third overall. Americans are, at best,
average, ranking 17th in
reading, 23rd in science and 31st in mathematics.
Why have Asian
countries overtaken Europe and America in the tests? First, they put more focus
on education. Children, parents
and teachers know that a good education is the
key to being successful. They
are not tolerant when pupils
fail. Asians believe that if you do hard and succeed
in school you will be successful in your job as well.
Starting at a
very early age China teaches its children that you can only succeed if you are
better than the others. They are tested as soon as they come to school. Only
the best can go to college and then get a good job. Examinations are held very
often and lists of students rankings
are posted on the walls of a school. Shanghai students
study much harder than western pupils do and they spend less time on extracurricular activities
or sport. Teachers are also
respected , paid well and highly
motivated .
By_yanti
Sumber: http://www.englishiana.com/2016/02/kumpulan-contoh-artikel-bahasa-inggris.html
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