Tragedy Kedung Ombo

 Tragedy Kedung Ombo
Tragedy Kedung Ombo. Maybe this sounds term legacy by some observers of social issues, politics, or the ordinary people in the region boyolali, Sragen, and Purwodadi. But history is not like the old songs when in the play raises the romance of its own, and has a lot of meaning to us ponder for a better life. Citing the words of Czech novelist Milan Kundera that "the human struggle against oppression, is the struggle of memory against forgetting", perkatan is also reinforced by a legacy adage "just keledeai that fell both times dilubang the same". Less like that functions as a reflection of history to move in a better tomorrow.
History kedung Ombo dam is the history of tragedy multidimensional. In the case of the so sticking kedung Ombo in 1985 there were tragedies dehumanization (human rights violations and stigmatization communists for anyone who resisted eviction), the tragedy of depoliticization (silencing criticism of the masses and the state terror against unarmed civilians), and economic tragedy (a'la modernism government colonial debt with money from the World Bank and the Exim Bank of Japan which until now has not paid off as well as the seizure of land farmers who make them fall in cruel poverty). This history should not be repeated again !!! for the history kedung Ombo must be able to become a national reflection materials and locality especially boyolali as where I live and where this tragedy occurred kedung Ombo.
Tragedy cases Kedung Ombo (WKO) originally stems from the government's plan to establish a new order giant dam area of ​​6576 hectares of its area covers the territory in three areas, namely; Sragen, Boyolali and Grobogan. WKO, which was originally intended to stem the flow five rivers, has an area of ​​6576 hectares designed, consisting of existing territorial waters covering an area of ​​2,830 hectares and the remaining 3746 hectares will be through the "liberation" of agricultural land community. WKO development program was actually part of a government program under Soeharto's New Order "me-modernization" Indonesian economic development in the agricultural sector through the development of irrigation infrastructure is also not needed by the public to remember waters preexisting deemed adequate to cover the irrigation needs of farmers. So that the expansion and construction of a dam megaproject kedung Ombo be considered only wetland of corruption and to-the-croni croni project Soeharto. This mega-project funding drawn from the foreign debt of USD 156 million from the World Bank, USD 25.2 million from the Exim Bank of Japan, and the state budget, starting in 1985 until 1989.
Construction of dams is colored with such fierce resistance from local residents whose land development projects displaced kedung Ombo, they are determined to retain their homes and lands. In addition to quibble want mempetahankan ancestral land there is also a feeling that the compensation given by the government is very improper. Basically compensation mechanism has been designed by the World Bank amounting to 10,000 / m, but Interior Minister Rustam Soeparjo declared compensation of Rp 3.000, - / m, while that occur in the field are forcing residents to receive compensation of Rp 250, - / m. On the other hand suffered last desperate residents who sponsored state terror in the form of intimidation and physical violence. Until finally the government opened the dam a few rivers that houses and land of the sink and washed away so that they would be relocated as migrants to Sumatra. State repressive style and redress mechanisms are tricky this is really an insult to humanity and out of common sense.
In this case factually kedung Ombo State has made a real terror through represife state apparatuses (source of physical violence Country: police, army and other forces) on unarmed civilians. Here's a list of terror that occurred in the region during the conflict Kedung Ombo according to residents of villages around kedung Ombo which resulted in many losses of physical and non-physical as well as moral and material damages.
Physical terror

    Memakasa persecution of citizens to approve the compensation given
    LP confinement for forcing the agency in receipt of compensation
Terror In Morale

    Threats and intimindasi for approval of compensation
    Coercion acceptance predetermined compensation
    PKI labeling the victims who refused compensation
    The threat of imprisonment and fines for the victims who refused compensation
    Blocking the project area and the isolation of the project area for the people who are victims or volunteers who would like to grant aid
    The threat of removal rights over land that has been held without compensation
    Being forced to leave the house by raising the elevation and water discharge
Losses are material (possessions)

    Restitution of land affected by the project with price Rp 250 which is not in accordance with the land acquisition funds from the World Bank Rp. 10000 / m
    Destructed rice fields are planted with crops production by residents
    The loss petilasan Nyi Ageng Serang (historical sites struggle Nyi Ageng Serang).
As a wise words of Java that sugih Tanpo bondo, ngluruk Tanpo bolo, lan win Tanpo ngasorake (rich not because the treasure, dare not because it has troops, and win without oppressive losers) must be the practice of holistic and perception of seeing the world that events such anti-human WKO tragedy of 1985, anti-Chinese incident in 1918 in Karanggede, until the massacre of PKI without trial in 1966 on bald mountain and city boyolali not be repeated. WKO case should be food for thought along with the cases WKO 1985 really be the last of the anti-human events that have occurred in boyolali. All human beings are entitled to be tried in a state of inherent diraganya lives, because in fact there has never been a human is more human than other humans.
by;kun
sumber;https://ekosospol.wordpress.com/2011/08/06/tragedy-waduk-kedung-ombo-sejarah-teror-yang-di-sponsori-negara/